Photograph ©Elizabeth Felicella
The window walls on the west and north sides of the
gallery building were an important part of Kahn’s design. But they had been
plagued by problems from the beginning, particularly in the winter, when
condensation caused the steel window frames to rust. The seals on the
double-pane glass were prone to breakage, allowing moisture between the panes
and resulting in many permanently fogged windows. What’s more, the glass
offered insufficient protection against heat and sunlight, so curators had
resorted to heavy curtains to protect the art inside. Taken together, these
problems wrecked Kahn’s vision of a transparent, luminous wall.
In the new design (pictured), which duplicates the
appearance and dimensions of Kahn’s original detailing, the steel has been replaced
by aluminum, and the frames are designed to prevent outside heat and cold from
passing to the inside. The new glass keeps out a great deal of heat and
ultraviolet light, so that only translucent scrims are needed in the painting
galleries.