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Happy holidays
November/December 2008
Photograph ©Beinecke
Rare Book & Manuscript Library

On Christmas Eve, 1943, Richard Wright (1908-1960) was sent
this telegram by Paul R. Reynolds Jr., his literary agent. (The telegram is now
in the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, which recently celebrated
Wright’s centennial.) Several years earlier, Wright’s Native Son had become the first best-selling
novel by an African American. But the new manuscript was “a very different,
more personal, type of work,” observes novelist Caryl Phillips, who teaches
writing at Yale. “In other words, a risk.” He calls it “one of the great
American coming-of-age texts.”
The first part of the book, an account of Wright's
upbringing in the Jim Crow South, was published as Black Boy. Reynolds was right about one
thing: it was a huge commercial success. But he was wrong about the editing.
Not only was the manuscript cut in two, but the second part wasn’t published
until long after Wright died. Phillips’s comment: “So much for editorial work
'of a most minor nature'!”
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