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Yale Buys a Second Campus
July/August 2007
by Mark Alden Branch ’86
The Yale campus is about to get 43 percent bigger. The university
announced in June that it will buy a 136-acre research campus in West Haven,
Connecticut, that is being vacated by Bayer Healthcare. The purchase will give
Yale 550,000 square feet of new laboratory space, allowing for an unexpectedly
rapid expansion of Yale’s biomedical research initiatives.
The site, alongside Interstate 95 and seven miles from Yale’s central
campus, straddles the West Haven-Orange town line. It contains 17
buildings totaling around 1.3 million square feet, including three
state-of-the-art laboratory buildings, office space, and a large
warehouse/factory space. Yale had not been actively seeking such a large
expansion, but when Bayer announced in November that it was leaving—and
when efforts by government and business leaders to find another pharmaceutical
company to take over the site proved fruitless—administrators decided the
chance was too good to pass up. “This is a once-in-a-century opportunity,” says
Yale president Rick Levin. “It’s just an amazing windfall for us. I think it’s
going to have enormous implications for the university in the long run.”
Since the purchase was a target of opportunity, the university has not
yet decided just how the property will be used. But Vice President Bruce
Alexander '65 says that the programs envisioned for the site—which
administrators have begun to call the West Campus—are new ones. “This will
be incremental, additional activity,” he says. “We won’t be moving anything
that’s currently in New Haven, but rather expanding some interdisciplinary
science and accelerating some other research efforts.”
Although Bayer and the university will not reveal the purchase price
until the closing, later in the summer, people familiar with the deal told the
Associated Press that the price was about $100 million. Levin says Yale was the
highest of 15 bidders for the property, largely because the university was the
only bidder interested in using the state-of-the-art research laboratory space.
(The others were real estate developers who would have converted the lab space
to offices or replaced the buildings with big-box retail.) Building comparable
lab space from scratch, Levin says, would cost about $350 million.
“This lab space is fabulous,” says Levin. “When we were walking through
the chemistry building, [provost and chemistry professor] Andy Hamilton said
that it has some amenities that we ruled out for reasons of cost in the
chemistry building we just built.”
And laboratory space is nearly all that is holding back expansion of
Yale’s medical research, says medical school dean Robert Alpern. “The
researchers that would go into a place like this bring in a lot of research
grants,” he says, so Yale would not need new money to pay the researchers'
salaries. Alpern, who has been involved in medical research for 25 years, says, “This will be the first time in my career that expansion is not limited by
space.”
The towns of West Haven and Orange say they support the sale. Although
Yale’s purchase takes the land off of the property tax rolls, the state of
Connecticut compensates towns for about 70 percent of their unrealized tax
revenue from tax-exempt institutions. Yale has pledged a total of $600,000 a
year to the towns to help make up the difference. The university will also
contribute $1 million to science programs in local schools over the next four
years.
Alexander took pains to emphasize that the purchase does not signal any
lessening of Yale’s commitment to New Haven, where the university has 13.5
million square feet of building space and is currently planning to build 2
million more. New Haven mayor John DeStefano Jr. told the New Haven
Independent that the sale in itself
does not worry him, but that some of its implications do: “To me the real shame
of Bayer is not that Yale’s going there, but what’s not going there: for-profit
pharmaceutical. It points to a concern the whole region should share about the
lack of growth in the private sector.”
For the university, the new campus’s obvious drawback is its location—at
least ten minutes from Yale (when traffic on I-95 is at its best, which is not
often). But Levin explains that the university does not plan to move any
programs to the new site that require regular interaction with the central
campus, thus ruling out academic departments, faculty offices, undergraduate
laboratories, and classrooms. Levin suggests that the site’s warehouse space
could fill an urgent need for collection storage space for the Art Gallery, the
Center for British Art, and the Peabody Museum.
Moving between the campuses could get easier. Last year, the state
approved funding for a new commuter rail station at the west end of the parcel,
which would make rail shuttle service possible between the site and downtown
New Haven.
Levin says the 136 acres, which include some unbuilt land and surface
parking, were also an appealing part of the deal. “Over the next 20 years, we're
not in any jeopardy of running out of room in New Haven,” he says. “But if you
think over 50 years or 100 years, we certainly are.”
Says Alpern: “Rick Levin told us, ‘One hundred years from now, if we
don’t buy it, people will look back on it as one of the stupidest decisions the
Levin administration made.’ I think they’ll look at what we’ve done as one of
the smartest decisions of Rick Levin’s tenure.”

Faith and Fashion
Photograph ©Julie Brown
Members of the Muslim Students Association show their Yale spirit with
a new twist on an old motto: the first line on the back of the MSA T-shirt
reads, “For Allah, for Ummah, and for Yale.” Former MSA president Altaf Saadi '08,
who created the shirts when she was a freshman, says that “ummah” translates
broadly to “community.” Modeling the shirts are, from left, Zahreen
Ghaznavi '08 and Usama Qadri '10.

Alumni Name the Colleges (Part Three)
by Mark Alden Branch ’86
What does the poet Emily Dickinson have to do with Yale? Well, her
father, Edward, was a graduate of the Class of 1823. That’s good enough for
reader Lawrence N. DiCostanzo '67, '69MA, who suggests that one of two proposed
residential colleges at Yale be
named for Miss Dickinson. “She was not a judge, investor, or doctor,” writes
DiCostanzo. “But poets are much more rare. Besides, her voice is still with us.”
Since Yale announced that it was considering adding two new colleges,
we have been collecting ideas for names. This is an entirely unofficial forum;
the actual decision belongs to the Yale Corporation, which has not ruled out
naming the hypothetical new colleges after donors.
Christiana Peppard '05MAR, who is working on her PhD in religious
studies at Yale, has a more recent woman in mind: Pauli Murray '65DSL. Murray
(1910–1985), one of the founders of the National Organization for Women,
had a remarkable career as a lawyer, professor, poet, and, late in life, the
first African American woman to be ordained as an Episcopal priest. In addition
to her earned doctorate from the Law School, Yale awarded her an honorary
Doctor of Divinity degree in 1979.
Other new ideas: Sharon Noble Eaton of Guilford, Connecticut, nominates
Theophilus Eaton (1590–1658), the cofounder, with John Davenport, of the
New Haven Colony. Eaton, a prosperous businessman, was the colony’s first
governor (and, by the way, Elihu Yale’s step-grandfather). Richard Herrmann '65
reminds us of Lafayette Benedict Mendel '91, '93PhD (1872–1935), a
biochemist who discovered vitamins A and B during his Yale career. A Sterling
Professor, he was one of the first Jews on the Yale faculty.
To see all the names we’ve collected so far, go to yalealumnimagazine.com/extras/
namethosecolleges.html.

One Hundred Yalies Encounter China
by Melinda Tuhus
Elissa Berwick wants to learn Chinese. Stacey Demento might do business
in China after graduate school. Alice Ly wants to have a better understanding
of her Chinese family’s roots.
These three students were among the 62 Yale students and 38 faculty and
staff who journeyed to China for a ten-day visit in May, courtesy of the
university and the Chinese government. The trip grew out of a visit to Yale by
Chinese president Hu Jintao last year; Hu surprised the university with an
invitation to send 100 students and faculty to China “to enhance mutual
understanding between young people and educators of the two countries.”
The university asked the deans of every residential college, the
graduate school, and the professional schools to select two students each for
the trip, preferably first-time visitors to China who still had substantial
time left in their Yale careers. “The idea was to introduce China in its
various aspects, in the hope that some would be inspired to include China in
their future study or work plans,” explains Don Filer, director of
international affairs in the Office of the Secretary at Yale.
The itinerary included visits to Peking University in Beijing and Fudan
University in Shanghai, interaction with Chinese students and scholars,
meetings with government leaders, and tours of major cultural and historical
sites in Beijing, Shanghai, and the ancient city of Xi'an.
Although most students on the trip didn’t speak Chinese and were
ushered around by government guides, they feel they got a somewhat authentic
view of China, especially on their home stays in the industrial western
province of Xi'an. They saw homeless people and other signs of poverty along
with the better-off, well-educated students and government officials they met.
Ly, a third-year grad student in biology, says she'd heard about the
work ethic of Chinese students, but she was still shocked by their grueling
schedule. “Classes alone take up 50 hours a week,” she says. “They don’t have
free time. When you talk about what you do with your friends after class, they
say, ‘What are you talking about? I study.’”
Signs of modernization included a remarkable building boom (including
projects for next year’s Olympic games in Beijing) and equally remarkable air
pollution. “I expected to see hordes of bicyclists, but there are way more cars
than bicycles,” Berwick says, adding that the impact of globalization was also
apparent: “There’s a Starbucks on every corner. There’s a Starbucks at the
Great Wall.”

Green Card Scam Run from Law School Office
by Mark Alden Branch ’86
A convicted felon who worked as a volunteer research assistant for a
Yale Law School professor allegedly capitalized on his Yale connection to
swindle millions of dollars out of undocumented Irish immigrants. Posing as an
attorney who worked for the Yale Immigration Law Clinic, investigators say,
Ralph Cucciniello promised to fix his victims' immigration problems and get
them green cards for a fee of around $5,000.
Cucciniello, a 55-year-old resident of Branford, Connecticut, was
arrested in May by New York City police on charges that he took money from
three undocumented Irish immigrants, promising to secure them permanent
resident status but delivering nothing. Those charges may just be the
beginning: an investigation is under way in Connecticut, where authorities
believe Cucciniello may have collected millions of dollars from more than 200
Irish immigrants over the last two years.
Cucciniello, who is not an attorney, was never an employee of the Law
School, but the school acknowledged in a statement that he had occasionally
volunteered for a Law School professor “in connection with that professor’s non-Law
School activities.” Cucciniello had a Yale e-mail account and identification
card, and investigators say that he met with his victims in an office at the
Law School library. The Yale Immigration Law Clinic does not exist; the school
does have a clinic that aids immigrants who are seeking political asylum in the
United States, but it does not use that name.
“This never could have been pulled off without the credibility of him
being part of the Yale Law School,” Timothy Reardon of the New Haven state's
attorney’s office told the Hartford Courant. “People literally sat in what they thought was his
office in the Law School and handed him cash.”
The Law School statement also said that Cucciniello “has not been
authorized by the Law School or the clinics to undertake any activities or to
represent any clients. Upon learning of his arrest, the Law School suspended
his access to all Law School facilities.” The school would not name the
professor for whom Cucciniello was volunteering, but sources close to the
investigation told the Courant that it was Steven B. Duke, an authority on criminal law who has taught at Yale
since 1961.
In New Jersey in 1996, Cucciniello was convicted of conning
acquaintances out of more than $250,000. He was sentenced to 30 years in prison
but instead entered the federal witness program for reasons that have not been
disclosed.

The Youngest Secret Society
by Ron Schachter '77
Yale’s firmament of senior-year societies for undergraduates has been
mostly fixed since the 1950s (give or take a few underground groups). But there's
one exception. Mace and Chain, the baby of the secret society family, was born
in 1956. During the 1960s, when the societies as a whole lost cachet, Mace and
Chain disappeared altogether. In the 1990s it came back from the dead, and
today is doing well enough to have a “tomb” of its own.
Mace and Chain was created after Thornton Marshall '57 watched his
roommate get tapped for Wolf’s Head and turn down Skull and Bones. “No doors
banged after that,” says Marshall, now a financial consultant in Huntington,
New York. “I was annoyed, angered, and insulted—twice. I wanted to have
my day in the sun.”
So he dressed himself up, stood in front of a mirror, and declared, “You
are hereby tapped.” That same night, he recruited half a dozen friends to
launch the new society. The Mace and Chain emblem emerged from their
conversations about chivalric conduct, but the charter that Marshall and his
mates crafted was considerably more modern. According to society lore, English
professor Robert Penn Warren had exhorted Marshall “to start something which is
a little closer to reality and that can exist in the sunlight.” The society obliged
by forging ties with interested professors, adding the democratic rule of
rotating its student leadership weekly, and leaving future delegations free to
reinvent themselves.
Headquartered in an apartment on Wall Street (above George and Harry's
restaurant), Mace and Chain survived until the late 1960s, when it lost its
lease. But after a nostalgic conversation with Marshall in 1993, Mace and Chain
alumni William “Biff” Folberth '66 and Tom Haines '59 set out to bring the
society back to life.
Folberth and Haines rounded up a new delegation of five senior men and
five senior women and began the work of making Mace and Chain a permanent
fixture on campus. Several graduates financed a succession of condominiums and
finally in 2001 presented the society with a 180-year-old house on Trumbull
Street, near campus—making Mace and Chain the first senior society to
acquire its own real estate since Manuscript, in 1956.
Mace and Chain now has more than 300 alumni, and recent graduates say
the elders stay involved without being pushy, and current members are free to
shape their rules and activities as they please. For members today, says Erin
Tush '05—as for Thornton Marshall 51 years ago—“it’s good to know
you’re not bound by what others have done.”

Campus Clips
A Yale student who was sexually assaulted by another student is suing
her assailant and the university. The Hartford Courant reported in May that the assault victim had filed a
$20 million lawsuit claiming that Yale failed to enforce underage drinking laws
and to educate students about sexual assault. The student’s ex-boyfriend,
Gregory Korb '08, pleaded no contest last year to charges of misdemeanor
assault and was sentenced to probation.
Another lawsuit against the university was settled out of court in
June. Former medical school administrative associate Mary Beth Garceau had sued
the university for failing to act on complaints that she was being sexually
harassed by her supervisor, pharmacology chair Joseph Schlessinger. The terms
of the settlement were not disclosed.
The Yale child study center has been designated one of eight Autism
Centers of Excellence by the National Institutes of Health in recognition of
the research being conducted there into the disorder’s cause and treatment. The
designation comes with a five-year, $7.5 million grant.
Indiana Jones was due on campus in June and July. Scenes for the latest
feature in the action-movie series starring Harrison Ford were to be shot on
Chapel Street, the Old Campus, and Commons. The filmmakers took advantage of a
new Connecticut business tax credit for films made in the state.
A libel suit filed in California in April by KinderUSA, a Muslim
charity in Los Angeles, charges that Yale University Press and author Matthew
Levitt defamed the organization in Levitt’s book Hamas: Politics, Charity,
and Terrorism in the Service of Jihad. The book suggests that KinderUSA helps to fund the Hamas terrorist group. The
charity denies the accusation and is seeking $500,000 in compensatory damages
and unspecified punitive damages.  |